Siebold's Stonecrop

hylotelephium sieboldii

Also known as: ["Siebold's Stonecrop","Orpine"]

Family: Crassulaceae Genus: Hylotelephium Category: Succulents & Cacti

Overview

A low-growing succulent with rounded, fleshy leaves that turn reddish in autumn, native to Japan.

Benefits & Perks

["drought tolerant","shade tolerant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Crassulaceae
Genus: Hylotelephium
Botanical Name: Hylotelephium sieboldii

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Succulents & Cacti
  • Suitable Location: rock gardens, alpine troughs, or containers in full sun
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"5–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining succulent or cactus mix with added perlite or sand.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically after flowering or in early spring.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; avoid heavy pruning unless necessary.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light or full sun (4–6 hours daily); tolerates partial shade, especially in hot climates.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh afternoon sun to prevent scorching; adjust placement based on indoor/outdoor conditions.

Warning Signs: Wilting despite moist soil, yellowing leaves, or root rot indicate poor drainage or overwatering.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

easy

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant for even growth; provide shade during peak summer heat; avoid direct sun in winter if indoors.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Allow soil to dry between waterings; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot; water less in winter dormancy.

Soil

well-draining, sandy loam with some organic matter

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy garden soil; topdress with gravel for aesthetics.

Temperature

Prefers 60–75°F (15–24°C); tolerates cooler temperatures but avoid prolonged exposure below 40°F (4°C).

Protect from frost; avoid drafty areas; maintain moderate temperatures year-round.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season, none in winter

Fertilize only during active growth; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; use a balanced formula.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or leaf cuttings.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a healthy cutting.
  2. Let it callus for a day.
  3. Plant in moist medium.
  4. Keep humid until roots form.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm (65–75°F), high humidity, and bright indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix like perlite and peat moss or cactus soil.

Hormone

Optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots develop in 2–4 weeks; new growth appears in 6–8 weeks.

Tools Needed

Sharp scissors, rooting hormone (optional), small pots, well-draining medium.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain humidity with a plastic cover; avoid overwatering.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips or cut stems just above a leaf node.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushiness, and remove dead/damaged growth.

Tools

Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.

Checklist

Sanitize tools; prune dead/damaged growth; shape as desired; dispose of clippings.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before active growth begins.

Pot Size

One size larger pot (e.g., +2 inches in diameter).

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; repot in fresh, well-draining soil with a slightly larger pot.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and soil freshness.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot with drainage; use fresh soil; water lightly after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust frequency seasonally.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water deeply at the root zone until water drains from the bottom, ensuring even moisture without waterlogging, preferably in the morning.

Pro Tip: Use room-temperature water to avoid shocking the roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, typically every 7–10 days in spring/summer, reducing frequency to every 2–3 weeks in fall/winter.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate organic matter for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or discoloration (yellowing/browning) due to extreme heat or cold.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, may cause leaf damage or dieback if temperatures drop below 40°F (4°C) for extended periods.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; provide frost protection if outdoors; reduce watering in cold conditions.

Hot Stress

Leaves may wilt, curl, or develop brown edges; growth may slow in excessive heat.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; stop in dormant season.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during spring/summer; avoid fertilizing in fall/winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Hylotelephium sieboldii may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's photosynthetic efficiency and overall health.

Wilting in Hylotelephium sieboldii can result from water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, disrupting nutrient uptake and potentially leading to plant death if not addressed.

Leaf spots on Hylotelephium sieboldii are often caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthesis, defoliation, and weakened plant structure.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Hylotelephium sieboldii due to excessive moisture or fungal infections, leading to decay of plant tissues and eventual plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Hylotelephium sieboldii is not considered toxic to cats. It does not pose a risk of poisoning or irritation when ingested or touched.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

No specific safety precautions are required for growing this plant around cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Hylotelephium sieboldii is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases of adverse effects from ingestion or contact with this plant.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

No specific safety precautions are required for growing this plant around dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Hylotelephium sieboldii is not considered toxic to humans under normal circumstances. It is a succulent plant with no known harmful effects when handled or ingested in small quantities.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

No specific safety precautions are required for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should I water Hylotelephium sieboldii?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings.

Q: Does this plant require full sun?

A: It thrives in partial shade to full sun, though it appreciates some protection from intense afternoon sun.

Q: Is Hylotelephium sieboldii toxic to pets?

A: No, it is non-toxic to dogs and cats.

Quick Reference
Family: Crassulaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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