Stinking Goosefoot

chenopodium vulvaria

Also known as: ["Fenugreek Weed","Stinking Fat Hen"]

Family: Amaranthaceae Genus: Chenopodium Category: Herbs & Weeds

Overview

A herbaceous annual plant known for its unpleasant odor, particularly when its leaves are crushed.

Benefits & Perks

["drought tolerant","rare/collector’s item"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Amaranthaceae
Genus: Chenopodium
Botanical Name: Chenopodium vulvaria

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Herbs & Weeds
  • Suitable Location: outdoor garden bed in a sunny, well-ventilated area
  • Suitable For:
    Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"8–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining
  • Soil Type: Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or sand
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: very low
  • Toughness Level: very high
  • Pruning Frequency: Every 2–3 months or as needed to control size and shape
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of the plant if overgrown
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; can tolerate some direct morning sun but avoid harsh afternoon sun.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to direct light; protect from intense sun to prevent scorching; adjust placement based on indoor/outdoor conditions.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil or drainage issues.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
very easy

moderate

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; avoid placing near hot windows.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, allowing soil to dry between waterings

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure good drainage; avoid wetting foliage.

Soil

well-draining, sandy loam with moderate organic content

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0–7.0)

Use a mix designed for succulents or cacti; avoid heavy clay soils; ensure pots have drainage holes.

Temperature

Prefers moderate temperatures between 65–75°F (18–24°C); can tolerate slight fluctuations but avoid extremes.

Avoid placing near drafty windows; maintain consistent room temperature; monitor for signs of stress.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer

Dilute fertilizer to prevent burn; fertilize during active growth; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a 4–6 inch cutting.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in rooting hormone (optional).
  4. Plant in moist medium.
  5. Keep warm and humid.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing

Environment

Warm, humid environment with indirect light

Medium

Well-draining potting mix with perlite or sand

Hormone

Optional, but can help speed up rooting

Timeline

Roots typically form in 2–4 weeks; new growth may take 6–8 weeks

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, well-draining mix

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain high humidity; avoid direct sunlight during rooting.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips or cut stems just above a leaf node

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or leggy stems.

Tools

Clean pruning shears or scissors

Checklist

Sanitize tools; prune during active growth; remove dead or diseased parts; shape evenly.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins

Pot Size

One size larger pot; ensure good drainage holes

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if necessary; place in a new pot with fresh soil; water lightly

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and soil refreshment.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot with drainage; use fresh soil mix; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water thoroughly; ensure drainage; avoid overwatering.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone until water drains from the bottom; ensure excess water is removed to prevent waterlogging; water in the morning to allow foliage to dry.

Pro Tip: Use room temperature water to avoid shocking the roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water moderately, allowing the top inch of soil to dry between waterings. Reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate organic matter for fertility; ensure good aeration.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or stunted growth in cold; scorching or leaf burn in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Low temperatures slow growth and can cause root damage or leaf drop.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; use a space heater if necessary; avoid drafts and cold windows.

Hot Stress

Excessive heat can cause leaf scorch, dehydration, and wilting.

Solution: Provide shade; increase humidity with misting or a humidifier; ensure adequate watering.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; avoid winter feeding.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing of leaves in Chenopodium vulvaria can indicate nutrient deficiencies, particularly nitrogen, or may be a response to environmental stress such as waterlogging or excessive sunlight.

Wilting in Chenopodium vulvaria is often a sign of water stress, either due to insufficient watering or root damage that impairs water uptake.

Leaf spots on Chenopodium vulvaria may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, often exacerbated by high humidity or poor air circulation.

Rotting, particularly root rot, in Chenopodium vulvaria is typically caused by overwatering or poorly drained soil, leading to fungal infections that degrade plant tissues.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Slightly Toxic

Cats may experience mild gastrointestinal irritation if they consume significant amounts of Chenopodium vulvaria. The plant contains compounds that can cause discomfort but are not highly toxic.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea depression
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems seeds
⚡ Toxic If:

if ingested in large amounts

Keep cats away from large quantities of the plant. Seek veterinary advice if ingestion is suspected and symptoms appear.
Dogs
Slightly Toxic

In dogs, ingestion of large quantities of Chenopodium vulvaria may lead to mild gastrointestinal upset due to the presence of oxalates and saponins. The plant is not typically harmful in small amounts.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems seeds
⚡ Toxic If:

if ingested in large amounts

Monitor your dog if they have ingested the plant. Contact a veterinarian if symptoms persist or worsen.
Humans
Slightly Toxic

Chenopodium vulvaria contains small amounts of oxalates and saponins, which can cause mild gastrointestinal distress if consumed in significant quantities. The plant is generally considered edible in moderation but may pose risks if overconsumed.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea stomach discomfort diarrhea
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems seeds
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten in large quantities

Consume in moderation and ensure thorough cooking to reduce potential irritants. Avoid consumption if you have kidney issues or oxalate sensitivity.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Why does Chenopodium vulvaria smell bad?

A: The plant emits a strong, unpleasant odor due to the presence of trimethylamine, which is released when its leaves are crushed.

Q: Is Chenopodium vulvaria edible?

A: There is limited information on its edibility; it is generally not recommended for consumption due to its strong odor and potential unknown toxicity.

Q: How does Chenopodium vulvaria spread?

A: It reproduces via seeds and can spread rapidly in disturbed soils, making it a common weed in agricultural areas.

Quick Reference
Family: Amaranthaceae
Care: very easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers"]
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