False Aralia

schefflera elegantissima

Also known as: ["Plerandra elegantissima","Schefflera elegantissima"]

Family: Araliaceae Genus: Schefflera Category: Leaf Plants

Overview

A tropical evergreen shrub or small tree with elegant, deeply lobed, dark green leaves with a bronze or reddish tint when young.

Benefits & Perks

["aesthetic foliage","shade tolerant"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Apiales
Family: Araliaceae
Genus: Schefflera
Botanical Name: Schefflera elegantissima

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Leaf Plants
  • Suitable Location: indoor pot in a bright room with indirect light
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Indoor Plant Lovers Collectors & Enthusiasts
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"15–27°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"10–12"}
  • Misting: every 2–3 days, especially in dry indoor environments
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or sand for aeration.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 6–12 months or after significant growth.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if overgrown.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; tolerate some direct morning sun but avoid harsh afternoon rays.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to new light conditions; protect from intense direct sun to prevent leaf burn; adjust placement based on indoor/outdoor conditions.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil or drainage issues.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

bright, indirect light

Rotate plant monthly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter harsh light; avoid placing near west-facing windows in summer.

Watering

every 7–10 days, allowing soil to dry slightly between waterings

Allow soil to dry partially between waterings; avoid overwatering; ensure good drainage.

Soil

well-draining, peat-based potting mix

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; top-dress with fresh soil annually.

Temperature

Prefers 65–80°F (18–27°C); tolerates mild fluctuations but dislikes drafts or extreme heat/cold.

Avoid placing near heating/cooling vents; maintain stable temperatures; protect from sudden changes.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer, with a balanced liquid fertilizer

Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent salt buildup; flush soil occasionally to remove excess salts; apply fertilizer to moist soil.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings in water or soil.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take cutting with nodes.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Place in medium.
  4. Maintain humidity.
  5. Transplant when rooted.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when growth is active.

Environment

Warm, humid, and bright indirect light with consistent moisture.

Medium

Well-draining mix like perlite and peat moss, or water for initial rooting.

Hormone

Optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots in 3–6 weeks; establish in new pot after 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Pruners, rooting hormone, container, water or soil medium.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep cuttings out of direct sun; change water regularly if using water propagation.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips or cut stems just above a leaf node or branch junction.

Pruning Plan

Shape plant, remove leggy growth, and encourage bushier form; remove dead or damaged stems.

Tools

Clean, sharp pruners or scissors.

Checklist

Sanitize tools; prune during active growth; remove dead/damaged parts; shape evenly.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before new growth begins.

Pot Size

Choose a pot 1–2 inches larger in diameter than the current one.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; place in new pot with fresh soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots outgrow the pot; beneficial for growth and soil freshness.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot with drainage; use fresh soil mix; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water thoroughly; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water deeply until it drains from the bottom, ensuring root zone saturation; avoid wetting foliage; water in the morning for optimal absorption.

Pro Tip: Use room temperature water to avoid shocking the roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water thoroughly when the top 1–2 inches of soil feel dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate organic matter like compost for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Leaf drop, yellowing, or wilting; stunted growth; bud drop.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, causes leaf discoloration, and may lead to root damage in prolonged cold.

Solution: Move to a warmer spot; insulate from drafts; avoid sudden temperature drops.

Hot Stress

Wilting, leaf scorch, or leaf drop due to excessive heat and dry air.

Solution: Increase humidity with misting or pebble trays; provide shade; ensure adequate watering.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check season; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; avoid contact with leaves.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); cease in fall/winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Schefflera elegantissima can indicate various issues such as nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, underwatering, or pest infestations, often signifying stress or poor health in the plant.

Wilting in Schefflera elegantissima typically results from water stress, either due to insufficient watering causing dehydration or overwatering leading to root rot, compromising the plant's ability to absorb water.

Leaf spots on Schefflera elegantissima may be caused by fungal, bacterial, or viral infections, often resulting in unsightly discoloration, necrosis, and potential leaf drop, impacting the plant's overall health.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, in Schefflera elegantissima is commonly caused by overwatering or poor drainage, leading to fungal infections that decompose plant tissues and can be fatal if not addressed.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Slightly Toxic

Cats may experience mild to moderate irritation if they ingest Schefflera elegantissima. The calcium oxalate crystals can cause oral and gastrointestinal distress, though severe systemic toxicity is rare.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting difficulty swallowing pawing at mouth drooling lethargy
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems sap
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Prevent cats from accessing the plant. Seek veterinary advice if ingestion is suspected.
Dogs
Slightly Toxic

In dogs, ingestion of Schefflera elegantissima can lead to mild gastrointestinal upset due to the presence of calcium oxalate crystals. The effects are generally not life-threatening but can cause discomfort.

⚠️ Symptoms:
drooling vomiting licking lips lethargy abdominal pain
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems sap
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep the plant out of reach of pets. If ingestion occurs, consult a veterinarian.
Humans
Slightly Toxic

Schefflera elegantissima contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause mild to moderate irritation upon ingestion. The physiological impact is primarily localized to the oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract, with minimal systemic effects.

⚠️ Symptoms:
mouth pain difficulty swallowing nausea vomiting diarrhea
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems sap
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Avoid ingestion. Wash hands after handling the plant to prevent accidental transfer to the mouth.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Schefflera elegantissima toxic to pets?

A: Yes, it is mildly toxic to dogs and cats if ingested.

Q: How much light does False Aralia need?

A: It prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions.

Q: Why are the leaves of my False Aralia turning yellow?

A: Yellow leaves can indicate overwatering, underwatering, or low humidity.

Quick Reference
Family: Araliaceae
Care: moderate
Light: bright, indirect light
Water: every 7–10 days, allowing so
Suitable For: ["beginners","indoor plant lovers","collectors/enthusiasts"]
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