Orange Star Plant

ornithogalum dubium

Also known as: ["Star of Bethlehem","Finger Plant"]

Family: Asparagaceae Genus: Ornithogalum Category: Succulents & Cacti

Overview

A succulent plant with bright orange star-shaped flowers and fleshy green leaves.

Benefits & Perks

["long-flowering","drought tolerant","aesthetic foliage"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asparagaceae
Genus: Ornithogalum
Botanical Name: Ornithogalum dubium

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Succulents & Cacti
  • Suitable Location: indoor pot in bright, indirect light or outdoor garden bed in a sheltered spot
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Indoor Plant Lovers Outdoor Landscapers
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, sandy loam with added organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically after flowering or when leaves turn yellow.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light pruning to remove dead or damaged parts.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; tolerate some direct morning sun but avoid harsh afternoon rays.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Gradually acclimate to direct light to prevent scorching; move indoors during extreme heat or cold.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor drainage or compacted soil.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

moderate

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce to every 3–4 weeks in dormancy

Allow soil to dry between waterings; avoid overwatering, especially in dormant periods.

Soil

well-draining, sandy or loamy soil with added perlite

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils.

Temperature

Prefers 60–75°F (15–24°C); tolerates mild fluctuations but avoid prolonged exposure to extremes.

Avoid sudden temperature changes; maintain consistent room temperature.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during active growth with balanced liquid fertilizer, none in dormancy

Never fertilize dry soil; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division of offsets (bulbils) at the base of the plant.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take cuttings or separate offsets.
  2. Let cuttings callous for a day.
  3. Plant in medium.
  4. Keep moist and warm.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, humid conditions with indirect light; maintain 70–75°F (21–24°C).

Medium

Well-draining mix like cactus soil with perlite or sand.

Hormone

Optional but can speed up rooting for stem cuttings.

Timeline

Offsets establish in 4–6 weeks; stem cuttings root in 3–4 weeks.

Tools Needed

Sharp scissors, rooting hormone (optional), small pots, well-draining soil.

Quick Tips

Use sterile tools to prevent disease; keep cuttings out of direct sun.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Snip flower stalks at the base; trim leaves just above the soil line.

Pruning Plan

Remove spent flower spikes and yellowing leaves to encourage new growth and maintain appearance.

Tools

Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.

Checklist

Sanitize tools; remove dead parts; avoid cutting healthy growth; clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

Choose a pot 1–2 inches larger in diameter than the current one.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if crowded; place in new pot with fresh soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and bloom.

Checklist

Check root health; prepare new pot with drainage; use fresh soil mix; water sparingly post-repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the soil level, ensuring even moisture without saturating the leaves; allow excess water to drain completely.

Pro Tip: Use room temperature water to avoid shocking the roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water thoroughly when the top 1–2 inches of soil are dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate compost for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Leaf yellowing, wilting, or stunted growth in response to stress.

Cold Stress

Slows growth and may cause root damage if temperatures drop below 50°F (10°C).

Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate pots during cold snaps; avoid drafty areas.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch or wilt; growth may slow under excessive heat.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; ensure adequate water.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check season; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; rinse pot periodically.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during active growth (spring/summer); cease in fall/winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Ornithogalum dubium are often indicative of nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, which can impair photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Ornithogalum dubium can be caused by water stress, either due to underwatering or overwatering, leading to reduced turgor pressure and potential root damage.

Leaf spots on Ornithogalum dubium are typically caused by fungal or bacterial infections, which can compromise leaf integrity, reduce photosynthetic efficiency, and lead to premature leaf drop.

Rotting, particularly root or basal rot, can occur in Ornithogalum dubium due to excessive moisture or fungal pathogens, leading to decay of plant tissues and eventual plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Toxic

Ornithogalum dubium is toxic to cats, with the bulb being particularly hazardous. The plant contains toxins that can cause severe gastrointestinal irritation and other adverse effects, posing a risk to feline health.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy drooling abdominal pain
🌿 Toxic Parts:
bulb leaves flowers
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Ensure cats cannot access the plant. If ingestion is suspected, seek veterinary care without delay.
Dogs
Toxic

The bulb and other parts of Ornithogalum dubium are toxic to dogs, containing compounds that can lead to severe gastrointestinal upset and other systemic effects. Ingestion may result in significant discomfort and potential health risks.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy loss of appetite abdominal pain
🌿 Toxic Parts:
bulb leaves flowers
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep pets away from the plant. If ingestion is suspected, contact a veterinarian promptly.
Humans
Toxic

Ornithogalum dubium contains toxic compounds, including saponins, which can cause gastrointestinal distress and other systemic effects upon ingestion. The plant's tissues, particularly the bulb, are known to elicit toxic responses in humans.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea vomiting diarrhea abdominal pain dizziness
🌿 Toxic Parts:
bulb leaves flowers
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep out of reach of children and avoid ingestion. If accidental ingestion occurs, seek medical attention immediately.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Ornithogalum dubium toxic to pets?

A: Yes, it is mildly toxic to dogs and cats if ingested.

Q: How often should I water this plant?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Q: Does this plant require direct sunlight?

A: It thrives in bright, indirect light but can tolerate some direct sunlight.

Quick Reference
Family: Asparagaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","indoor plant lovers","outdoor landscapers"]
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