Lebbek Tree, Woman's Tongue Tree

albizia lebbeck

Also known as: ["Lebbek Tree","Woman's Tongue Tree","Frisia Albizia"]

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Albizia Category: Trees

Overview

A medium-sized deciduous tree native to tropical and subtropical regions, known for its feathery foliage and fragrant flowers.

Benefits & Perks

["fragrant flowers","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant","shade tolerant"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Albizia
Botanical Name: Albizia lebbeck

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Trees
  • Suitable Location: outdoor garden in tropical or subtropical regions, or as a potted plant in a warm, sunny location
  • Suitable For:
    Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"15–40°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining loamy soil with organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: Annually in late winter or early spring; light pruning can be done as needed.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if overgrown.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily); tolerates partial shade but may become leggy.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh afternoon sun in hot climates; adjust placement based on light intensity.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves with brown tips (overwatering), stunted growth (nutrient deficiency), root rot (poor drainage).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

full sun

Rotate plant for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; avoid sudden light changes.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly until runoff, allow soil to dry between waterings, avoid overwatering.

Soil

well-drained, loamy soil with moderate organic content

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0–7.0).

Use a mix of potting soil and perlite, avoid heavy clay, ensure bottom drainage.

Temperature

Thrives in 65–85°F (18–29°C); tolerates brief dips to 50°F (10°C) but prefers warmth.

Protect from frost, maintain consistent warmth, avoid sudden temperature swings.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season with balanced fertilizer

Apply fertilizer after watering, flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup, stop feeding in fall/winter.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or seeds.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take 4–6 inch cuttings, remove lower leaves, apply rooting hormone, plant in medium, maintain humidity.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when growth is active.

Environment

High humidity (70–80%), warm temperatures (75–85°F), indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and peat moss.

Hormone

Rooting hormone recommended for faster root development.

Timeline

Roots in 4–6 weeks; establish in 3–4 months.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, plastic wrap.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep soil consistently moist; provide bottom heat for faster rooting.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Selective thinning, heading back to encourage branching.

Pruning Plan

Shape the plant, remove dead/diseased growth, encourage bushier growth.

Tools

Pruning shears, loppers, gloves.

Checklist

Sterilize tools, prune during dormancy, make clean cuts, dispose of clippings.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before new growth begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter.

Method

Remove plant gently, trim roots if needed, use fresh soil mix, ensure good drainage.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and health.

Checklist

Check root bound status, prepare new pot, use fresh soil, water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture, water deeply, ensure drainage, adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone, ensure even moisture penetration, allow excess water to drain, water in the morning to reduce evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to target the root zone precisely.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once the top inch of soil is dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or sand for drainage, incorporate compost for fertility, ensure aeration.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Yellowing leaves (cold stress), leaf drop (heat stress), stunted growth.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, causes leaf drop, may lead to root damage in prolonged cold.

Solution: Move to a warmer location, insulate roots with mulch, avoid cold drafts.

Hot Stress

Wilting, leaf scorch, reduced flowering, increased water demand.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat, increase watering, use mulch to retain moisture.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check season, dilute fertilizer, water before feeding, avoid contact with stems.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); avoid winter feeding.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Albizia lebbeck can indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Albizia lebbeck may be caused by water stress, root damage, or pest infestations, leading to reduced turgor pressure and potential plant death if not addressed.

Leaf spots on Albizia lebbeck are typically caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency and potential defoliation.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, in Albizia lebbeck is often due to excessive moisture or fungal infections, which can lead to decay and plant decline.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Slightly Toxic

Cats may experience mild gastrointestinal upset if they ingest Albizia lebbeck seeds or pods. The lectins and other compounds can cause irritation to the digestive tract, though severe toxicity is rare.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea loss of appetite
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds pods
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep seeds and pods away from cats. Seek veterinary advice if ingestion is suspected or symptoms occur.
Dogs
Slightly Toxic

In dogs, ingestion of Albizia lebbeck seeds and pods can lead to mild gastrointestinal upset due to the presence of lectins and other bioactive compounds. Symptoms are typically transient and resolve without long-term effects.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds pods
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Prevent dogs from accessing seeds and pods. Contact a veterinarian if symptoms persist.
Humans
Slightly Toxic

Albizia lebbeck contains lectins and other compounds that can cause mild gastrointestinal distress upon ingestion. The toxic effects are generally not severe but can lead to discomfort in sensitive individuals.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea vomiting diarrhea abdominal pain
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds pods
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Avoid consuming seeds and pods. Keep out of reach of children and pets.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Albizia lebbeck suitable for urban planting?

A: Yes, it is drought-tolerant and can thrive in urban environments with adequate space.

Q: Does Albizia lebbeck have any medicinal uses?

A: Traditionally, parts of the tree have been used in folk medicine for anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.

Q: How fast does Albizia lebbeck grow?

A: It is a moderately fast-growing tree, typically reaching maturity within 10-15 years.

Quick Reference
Family: Fabaceae
Care: moderate
Light: full sun
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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