Alpine Sandwort
moehringia ciliata
Also known as: ["Alpine Sandwort","Ciliate Sandwort"]
Overview
A small, herbaceous perennial plant native to alpine regions, characterized by its low-growing habit and small, white flowers.
Benefits & Perks
["cold hardy","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Caryophyllaceae |
| Genus: | Moehringia |
| Botanical Name: | Moehringia ciliata |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Flowers
- Suitable Location: rock gardens, alpine troughs, or shaded borders
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"0–30°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"4–8"}
- Misting: every 2–3 days if grown indoors in dry conditions
- Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
- Soil Type: Well-draining, slightly acidic to neutral soil mix. A mix of peat, perlite, and sand works well.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: moderate
- Toughness Level: moderate
- Pruning Frequency: Light pruning can be done as needed throughout the growing season. Major pruning is best done in early spring.
- Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate. Avoid heavy pruning unless necessary to control size or shape.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 4–6 hours per day. Can tolerate partial shade, especially in hot climates.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to direct sunlight to avoid scorching. Place in a spot with filtered light or dappled shade, especially during peak summer hours. Indoors, place near an east or north-facing window.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
moderatemoderate
Sunlight
partial shade to full sun
Avoid intense afternoon sun; provide shade during hottest hours; rotate plant for even light exposure.
Watering
every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter
Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure proper drainage; adjust frequency based on season and growth stage.
Soil
well-draining, sandy loam with organic matter
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral, pH 6.0–7.0.
Ensure good drainage; maintain slightly acidic soil; avoid heavy clay soils.
Temperature
Prefers cool temperatures, ideally between 50–70°F (10–21°C). Tolerates cooler conditions but avoids extreme heat.
Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations; protect from frost; maintain consistent cool temperatures for optimal growth.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer, none in winter
Use a balanced fertilizer; dilute to half strength; fertilize only during active growth.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings or division. Stem cuttings are the most common method for home growers.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Take 3–4 inch stem cuttings.
- Remove lower leaves.
- Dip in rooting hormone (optional).
- Plant in moist propagation medium.
- Keep humid and warm.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Environment
Warm, humid environment with indirect light. Maintain temperatures around 65–75°F (18–24°C).
Medium
Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat, perlite, and sand.
Hormone
Rooting hormone is optional but can improve success rates.
Timeline
Roots typically develop in 3–6 weeks. Plants may take several months to establish fully.
Tools Needed
Pruning shears, rooting hormone (optional), small pots, well-draining soil mix.
Quick Tips
Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain high humidity; avoid direct sunlight during rooting.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Pinch back stems to encourage branching. Trim back leggy growth to promote compact growth.
Pruning Plan
Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or damaged foliage. Pruning also helps improve air circulation.
Tools
Pruning shears, clean scissors.
Checklist
Use clean tools; prune dead or damaged growth; shape as needed; avoid over-pruning.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Early spring, before the plant's active growth period begins.
Pot Size
Choose a pot one size larger than the current one, with a diameter about 1–2 inches wider.
Method
Gently remove the plant from its pot; trim any dead or circling roots; place in a new pot with fresh, well-draining soil; water thoroughly after repotting.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Repotting helps refresh the soil and provides more space for growth.
Checklist
Choose appropriate pot size; use fresh soil mix; handle roots carefully; water after repotting.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture before watering; water thoroughly; ensure drainage; adjust for season.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone. Water deeply to encourage deep roots, but avoid waterlogging. Water in the morning to allow foliage to dry during the day.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water moderately during active growth in spring and summer, reducing frequency in fall and winter to prevent root rot. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
Soil Improvement
Add perlite or sand to improve drainage; incorporate organic matter like peat or compost for fertility.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Wilting, yellowing leaves, or stunted growth in excessive heat; leaf drop or browning in cold stress.
Cold Stress
Low temperatures can slow growth and cause leaf discoloration or dieback, especially if combined with wet soil.
Solution: Protect from frost and cold drafts. Ensure well-draining soil to prevent cold-induced root rot. Move potted plants to a sheltered location if temperatures drop below 40°F (4°C).
Hot Stress
Excessive heat can lead to wilting, leaf scorch, and reduced flowering. High temperatures combined with dry soil can cause stress.
Solution: Provide shade during peak heat, increase humidity, and water more frequently to keep soil moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Use balanced fertilizer; dilute properly; fertilize during growing season; avoid over-fertilization.
Fertilizing Method
Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid fertilizing in fall and winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Non-toxicMoehringia ciliata is not known to be toxic to cats. There are no documented cases of adverse effects in felines after ingestion.
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Dogs
Non-toxicMoehringia ciliata is not known to be toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases of adverse effects in canines after ingestion.
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Humans
Non-toxicMoehringia ciliata is not known to exhibit toxic properties to humans. It has not been documented to cause adverse physiological effects upon ingestion.
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Moehringia ciliata suitable for rock gardens?
A: Yes, it thrives in alpine conditions and is well-suited for rock gardens.
Q: How often should I water Moehringia ciliata?
A: Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Q: Does Moehringia ciliata attract pollinators?
A: Yes, its small white flowers attract bees and other pollinators.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Caryophyllaceae |
| Care: | moderate |
| Light: | partial shade to full sun |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during activ |
Get Expert Care Tips
Download the Plantious app for personalized care reminders and plant identification!
Google Play App Store
