Taro

colocasia esculenta

About Taro

A large, tropical herbaceous plant cultivated for its edible starchy corms and large, arrowhead-shaped leaves.

Care Requirements

Water Needs

every 5–7 days, more frequently in hot weather

Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom; allow top inch of soil to dry ...
Light Requirements

Partial shade to full sun

Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours/day; tolerates partial shade; adjust for i...
Care Level

Moderate

moderate
Soil Requirements

moist, rich, well-draining soil

Avoid heavy clay soils; ensure bottom drainage holes; topdress with compost annu...
Temperature Needs

Thrives in 65–85°F (18–29°C); prefers warm, humid conditions; sensitive to frost.

Avoid sudden temperature changes; maintain humidity above 50%; protect from fros...

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow Leaves

Yellow leaves in Colocasia esculenta can indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infes...

Diagnose & Fix
Wilting

Wilting in Colocasia esculenta is often due to water stress, either from drought or overwatering, le...

Diagnose & Fix
Pest Control

Common pests include spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs....

Diagnose & Fix
Brown Leaf Tips

Brown tips often indicate low humidity or water quality issues....

Diagnose & Fix

Complete Care Guides

How to Propagate

Stem cuttings or division of rhizomes....

Best Time: Spring or early summer when plant is actively growing.

Full Propagation Guide

How to Prune

Cut leaves at the base with clean, sharp tools; remove yellow or brown leaves....

Frequency: As needed; typically every 2–3 months during growing season.

Full Pruning Guide

How to Repot

Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; place in new pot with fresh soil; water lightly....

Best Season: Spring, before active growth begins.

Full Repotting Guide

How to Fertilize

Use balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) every 4–6 weeks during growing season; dilute to half st...

Frequency: every 2 weeks during active growth, monthly in winter

Full Fertilizing Guide

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Colocasia esculenta toxic to humans?

A: Yes, it is mildly toxic if consumed raw due to calcium oxalate crystals, but it is safe when properly cooked.

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Q: How often should I water Colocasia esculenta?

A: Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged, especially during the growing season.

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Q: Can Colocasia esculenta be grown indoors?

A: It can be grown indoors in a large container with bright, indirect light and high humidity, but it thrives best outdoors in tropical or subtropical climates.

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