Cut-leaved Geranium

geranium dissectum

Also known as: ["Cut-leaved Cranesbill","Feathery Geranium"]

Family: Geraniaceae Genus: Geranium Category: Herbs & Weeds

Overview

A delicate annual or biennial herb with finely dissected leaves and small pink flowers.

Benefits & Perks

["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","low maintenance","drought tolerant"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Geraniales
Family: Geraniaceae
Genus: Geranium
Botanical Name: Geranium dissectum

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Herbs & Weeds
  • Suitable Location: border plantings, rock gardens, or containers in temperate climates
  • Suitable For:
    Busy People (low Maintenance) Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"6–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining
  • Soil Type: Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or sand for aeration
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: very low
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: Every 4–6 weeks during growing season; lightly prune year-round as needed.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth at a time to avoid shock.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; tolerates some direct morning sun but prefers shade from intense afternoon rays.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to direct sun to avoid scorching; place in a spot with filtered light or dappled shade; move indoors during extreme heat or cold.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor drainage or compacted soil.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
very easy

moderate

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; avoid south-facing windows in summer.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, less frequently in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure soil dries between waterings; avoid wetting foliage.

Soil

well-draining, loamy soil with added organic matter

pH: 6.0–7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; top-dress with compost annually.

Temperature

Prefers 60–75°F (15–24°C); tolerates mild fluctuations but dislikes extreme heat or cold.

Avoid sudden temperature changes; keep away from heating/cooling vents; maintain consistent room temperature.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer, none in fall and winter

Fertilize after watering to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to remove salt buildup; avoid over-fertilizing.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a 4–6 inch cutting, remove lower leaves, dip in hormone, plant in medium, keep moist and humid.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing

Environment

High humidity (70–80%), warm temperatures (65–75°F), indirect light

Medium

Well-draining mix of peat and perlite or cactus soil

Hormone

Recommended for faster rooting

Timeline

Roots in 2–4 weeks; new growth in 6–8 weeks

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, plastic wrap or propagator

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; provide bottom heat for faster rooting.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back stems to just above a leaf node; cut above an outward-facing bud to promote airflow.

Pruning Plan

Remove leggy growth, spent flowers, and yellowing leaves to encourage bushier growth and prevent disease.

Tools

Clean, sharp pruning shears or scissors

Checklist

Sterilize tools, prune during active growth, remove dead/damaged parts, shape evenly

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before new growth begins

Pot Size

One size larger pot (1–2 inches wider in diameter)

Method

Remove plant gently, trim roots if necessary, place in new pot with fresh soil, water lightly

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots outgrow the pot; beneficial for rejuvenation and fresh soil.

Checklist

Choose appropriate pot, prepare new soil, handle roots carefully, water after repotting

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture, water deeply, ensure drainage, avoid wetting leaves

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; allow excess water to drain away; water in the morning to reduce evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to direct water to the roots without disturbing the soil surface.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; use a layer of gravel at the bottom of the pot.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, yellowing, or stunted growth; buds may fail to open in extreme conditions.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, causes leaf discoloration, and may lead to root damage if temperatures drop below 50°F (10°C).

Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate pots with bubble wrap; avoid placing near drafty windows or doors.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop; growth may slow due to excessive transpiration.

Solution: Provide shade during peak sun hours; increase humidity with misting or a pebble tray; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check fertilizer type, dilute correctly, apply during growing season, flush periodically

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); cease in fall/winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Geranium dissectum may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's photosynthetic efficiency and overall health.

Wilting in Geranium dissectum can result from water stress, either due to under or overwatering, disrupting nutrient uptake and potentially leading to plant death if not addressed.

Leaf spots on Geranium dissectum are typically caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, which can impair photosynthesis and weaken the plant if left untreated.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, in Geranium dissectum is often caused by excessive moisture and poor drainage, leading to decay and the eventual death of the plant.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Slightly Toxic

Cats that ingest Geranium dissectum may experience mild gastrointestinal irritation. While not highly toxic, the plant can cause discomfort and should be kept out of reach of curious pets.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea drooling depression
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves flowers stems
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Prevent cats from accessing the plant. Seek veterinary advice if ingestion is suspected or symptoms occur.
Dogs
Slightly Toxic

In dogs, ingestion of Geranium dissectum can lead to mild gastrointestinal upset. The plant is not considered highly toxic but can cause discomfort in pets that consume it.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy loss of appetite
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves flowers stems
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep pets from chewing or ingesting the plant. Contact a veterinarian if symptoms persist.
Humans
Slightly Toxic

Geranium dissectum contains compounds that can cause mild gastrointestinal distress when ingested. The plant's effects are generally not severe but can lead to discomfort in sensitive individuals.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea vomiting diarrhea stomach pain
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves flowers stems
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Avoid ingestion. Wash hands after handling the plant to prevent accidental ingestion.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Geranium dissectum toxic to pets?

A: No, it is non-toxic to dogs and cats.

Q: How does Geranium dissectum grow?

A: It typically grows as an annual or biennial in disturbed soils and open areas.

Q: Does Geranium dissectum attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it attracts bees and butterflies with its flowers.

Quick Reference
Family: Geraniaceae
Care: very easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["busy people (low maintenance)","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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