String of Hearts

ceropegia woodii

Also known as: ["Rosary Vine","Hearts entangled"]

Family: Apocynaceae Genus: Ceropegia Category: Succulents & Cacti

Overview

A trailing succulent with heart-shaped leaves and unique tubular flowers.

Benefits & Perks

["low maintenance","drought tolerant","aesthetic foliage","rare/collector’s item"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Ceropegia
Botanical Name: Ceropegia woodii

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Succulents & Cacti
  • Suitable Location: indoor hanging basket or shelf, outdoor in sheltered, partially shaded area
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Collectors & Enthusiasts Indoor Plant Lovers Pet Owners (non Toxic Plants Only)
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining mix of cactus soil, perlite, and a small amount of organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 2–3 months or after flowering.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate, focusing on selective removal rather than heavy cutting.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily. Adjust for seasonal changes, reducing exposure in winter.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate slowly to intense light to prevent scorching. Place in a spot with filtered light, especially indoors. Outdoor placement should be in partial shade.

Warning Signs: Wilting despite moist soil (root rot), yellowing leaves (overwatering), stunted growth (poor soil).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

easy

Sunlight

bright indirect light, tolerates some direct morning sun

Avoid direct afternoon sun; rotate plant for even growth; use sheer curtains for filtered light.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, less frequently in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure soil dries out completely between waterings; avoid waterlogging.

Soil

well-draining, sandy potting mix with perlite or pumice

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy soils; top-dress with compost annually.

Temperature

Ideal range 65–80°F (18–27°C). Tolerates mild fluctuations but prefers stable conditions.

Avoid sudden temperature changes; protect from drafts; maintain moderate humidity.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer, none in fall and winter

Dilute fertilizer to prevent burn; fertilize during active growth; stop in dormant periods.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings (leaf or vine sections with nodes).

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Select healthy stem.
  2. Cut below node.
  3. Let callus.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Maintain humidity.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm (70–75°F), high humidity (70–80%), indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and peat moss or cactus soil.

Hormone

Optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots develop in 2–4 weeks; new growth appears in 6–8 weeks.

Tools Needed

Sharp scissors, rooting hormone, small pots, plastic wrap.

Quick Tips

Use healthy cuttings; keep medium moist; provide bottom heat for faster rooting.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Trim back straggly stems, pinch tips to encourage branching.

Pruning Plan

Remove leggy growth, dead leaves, and overgrown stems to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.

Tools

Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.

Checklist

Sanitize tools; remove dead/damaged parts; shape growth; clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before active growth begins.

Pot Size

One size larger pot (e.g., +2–3 cm in diameter).

Method

Remove plant gently, trim roots if needed, place in new pot with fresh soil, water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot. Ceropegia woodii prefers being slightly root-bound.

Checklist

Check root health; prepare new pot; use fresh soil; water sparingly after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; avoid wetting foliage.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water deeply until water drains from the bottom, ensuring root zone saturation. Water early in the day to minimize evaporation and allow foliage to dry.

Pro Tip: Use room-temperature water to avoid shocking the roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water every 7–10 days in spring/summer, reducing to every 3–4 weeks in fall/winter. Allow soil to dry completely between waterings.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Yellowing leaves (cold), wilting or leaf drop (heat), stunted growth.

Cold Stress

Slows metabolic processes, causing root damage and leaf discoloration in prolonged cold.

Solution: Move to a warmer location, insulate pots, avoid cold drafts, and reduce watering.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop due to excessive transpiration and dehydration.

Solution: Provide shade, increase humidity, water more frequently, and ensure good air circulation.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; rinse tools after use.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during spring/summer. Avoid fertilizing in fall/winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Ceropegia woodii may indicate overwatering, nutrient deficiencies, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's overall health and photosynthetic efficiency.

Wilting in Ceropegia woodii is often a sign of water stress, either due to underwatering or root rot caused by overwatering, impacting the plant's ability to transport water and nutrients.

Leaf spots on Ceropegia woodii may be caused by fungal or bacterial infections, resulting in reduced photosynthesis and aesthetic damage to the plant.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Ceropegia woodii due to excessive moisture, leading to decay of plant tissues and potential death of the plant.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Slightly Toxic

Cats that ingest Ceropegia woodii may experience mild gastrointestinal symptoms. The plant is not highly toxic but can cause mild distress.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Ensure the plant is placed in an area inaccessible to cats to avoid ingestion.
Dogs
Slightly Toxic

Ingestion of Ceropegia woodii by dogs can lead to mild gastrointestinal upset. The plant is not considered highly toxic but can cause discomfort.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep the plant out of reach of pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
Humans
Slightly Toxic

Ceropegia woodii contains compounds that can cause mild gastrointestinal distress when ingested. The plant's sap may also cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea vomiting diarrhea skin irritation
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Avoid ingestion and wash hands after handling the plant to prevent skin irritation.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should I water Ceropegia woodii?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings.

Q: Does Ceropegia woodii flower?

A: Yes, it produces unusual, tubular flowers that resemble tiny pitchers.

Q: Can Ceropegia woodii be grown outdoors?

A: It can be grown outdoors in warm climates but is typically kept as an indoor or greenhouse plant in cooler regions.

Quick Reference
Family: Apocynaceae
Care: easy
Light: bright indirect light, tolerat
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","collectors/enthusiasts","indoor plant lovers","pet owners (non-toxic plants only)"]
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